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Agricultural Product Standards Act, 1990 (Act No. 119 of 1990)

Regulations

Regulations relating to the Grading, Packing and Marking of Fresh Vegetables intended for sale in the Republic of South Africa

Part II : Specific Regulations for Fresh Vegetables

12. Celery

 

The regulations for celery of the varieties (cultivars) of Apium graveolens L., are as follows:

 

Quality standards

 

(1) Subject to the regulations for Class 1, Class 2, Class 3 and Lowest Class celery and the permissible deviations in subregulation 5, each celery shall ;
(a) be intact: Provided that the upper leaf part may be removed;
(b) be free from decay;
(c) be clean and free from foreign matter, including soil;
(d) be free from Arthropoda infestation;
(e) be free from insect damage or damage caused by other organisms;
(f) be free from blemishes;
(g) be free from injuries;
(h) be free from abnormal external moisture;
(i) be free from foreign odours;
(j) be free from cold damage;
(k) be free from sun-scorch;
(I) be free from cavities, suckers and flower stems;
(m) be free from any other factors that detrimentally affect or may affect the quality of the celery;
(n) be fresh and show no sign of withering;
(o) be sound and attractive in appearance and have normal characteristics of the cultivar; and
(p) be of such development and condition as to enable it to withstand transport and handling.

 

(2) Blanched celery shall be white to yellowish-white or greenish-white in colour for at least half of its length.

 

(3) The main root shall be well cleaned and not exceed 50 mm in length.

 

Packing and sorting requirements

 

(4)
(a) Celery shall be packed and sorted as small, medium and large according to mass.
(b) The minimum and maximum mass groups for Class 1, Class 2 and Class 3 celery are ;
(i) small 150 to 500 g
(ii) medium 501 g to 800 g; and
(iii) large 801 g and more.
(c) The maximum difference in mass between the lightest and heaviest Class 2 and Class 3 celery in the same packing shall, in the case of;
(i) small, not exceed 100 g;
(ii) medium, not exceed 150 g; and
(iii) large, not exceed 200 g; and
(d) The minimum mass in the case of Class 2 and Class 3 celery is 150 g.
(e) In the case of Lowest Class celery - unspecified.

 

Permissible deviations with regard to quality standards

 

(5)
(a) Class 1 celery may deviate from the quality standards for Class 1 by not more than 5% by mass: Provided that the deviating celery—
(i) at least complies with quality standards for Class 2; and
(ii) does not exceed the following individual limits:
- decay: 2%
- injuries: 6%
- Arthropoda infestation: Limit as set out in regulation 4(4)(c): Part 1.
(b) Class 2 and Class 3 celery may deviate from the quality standards for Class 2 by not more than 15% and 25% respectively by mass: Provided that the deviating celery ;
(i) does not have any defect rendering it unfit for human consumption; and
(ii) does not exceed the following individual limits:
- Decay: 4% and 6% respectively;
- Injuries: 8% and 10% respectively;
- Arthropoda infestation: Limit as set out in regulation 4(4)(c): Part 1.

 

Permissible deviations with regard to packing and sorting requirements

 

(6) Class 1, Class 2 and Class 3 celery may deviate from the packing and sorting requirements as set out in subregulation 4, with not more than 10%, 15% and 25% respectively by mass.

 

Marking requirements

 

(7) Subject to the provisions of regulation 10(1): Part I, each container in which Class 1, Class 2, Class 3 and Lowest Class celery are packed shall be marked with the expression "small", "medium" or "large", as the case may be.