National Environmental Management: Biodiversity Act, 2004 (Act No. 10 of 2004)

Chapter 1 : Interpretation, Objectives and Application of Act

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(1)	This Act applies—

(a)	in the Republic, including—

(i)	its territorial waters, exclusive economic zone and continental shelf described in the Maritime Zones Act, 1994 (Act No. 15 of 1994); and

(ii)	the Prince Edward Islands referred to in the Prince Edward Islands Act, 1948 (Act No. 43 of 1948); and

(b)	to human activity affecting South Africa’s biological diversity and its components.

(2)	This Act binds all organs of state—

(a)	in the national and local spheres of government; and

(b)	in the provincial sphere of government, subject to section 146 of the Constitution.