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Legal Practice Act, 2014 (Act No. 28 of 2014)

Preamble

 

WHEREAS section 22 of the Bill of Rights of the Constitution establishes the right to freedom of trade, occupation and profession, and provides that the practice of a trade, occupation or profession may be regulated by law;

 

AND BEARING IN MIND THAT—

the legal profession is regulated by different laws which apply in different parts of the Republic and, as a result thereof, is fragmented and divided;
access to legal services is not a reality for most South Africans;
the legal profession is not broadly representative of the demographics of South Africa;
opportunities for entry into the legal profession are restricted in terms of the current legislative framework;

 

AND IN ORDER TO—

provide a legislative framework for the transformation and restructuring of the legal profession into a profession which is broadly representative of the Republic’s demographics under a single regulatory body;
ensure that the values underpinning the Constitution are embraced and that the rule of law is upheld;
ensure that legal services are accessible;
regulate the legal profession, in the public interest, by means of a single statute;
remove any unnecessary or artificial barriers for entry into the legal profession;
strengthen the independence of the legal profession; and
ensure the accountability of the legal profession to the public.

 

Parliament of the Republic of South Africa enacts as follows:—