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National Environmental Management: Air Quality Act, 2004 (Act No. 39 of 2004)

Notices

List of Activities which result in atmospheric emissions which have or may have a significant deterimental effect on the environment, including health, social conditions, economic conditions, ecological conditions or cultural heritage

Category 1: Combustion Installations

 

Category 1 : Combustion Installations

 

(1) Subcategory 1.1: Solid Fuel Combustion Installations

 

Description:

Solid fuels combustion installations used primarily for steam raising or electricity generation

Application:

All installations with design capacity equal to or greater than 50 MW heat input per unit, based on the lower caloric value of the fuel used.

Substance or mixture of substances

Plant status

mg/Nm3 under normal conditions of 10% O2, 273 Kelvin and 101.3kPa.

Common name

Chemical symbol

Particulate matter

N/A

New

50

Existing

100

Sulphur dioxide

SO2

New

500

Existing

3500

Oxides of nitrogen

NOx expressed

as NO2

New

750

Existing

1100

 

(a) The following special arrangement shall apply—

 

(i) Continuous emission monitoring of PM, SO2 and NOx is required, however, installations less than 100 MW heat input per unit must adhere to periodic emission monitoring as stipulated in Part 2 of this Notice.
(ii) Where co-feeding with waste materials with calorific value allowed in terms of the Waste Disposal Standards published in terms of the Waste Act, 2008 (Act No.59 of 2008) occurs, additional requirements under subcategory 1.6 shall apply.
(iii) Existing plants shall comply with a new plant emission limit of 1000 mg/Nm3 for sulphur dioxide (SO2).

[Category 1(1)(1.1)(a)(iv) inserted by section 2 of Notice No. 421, GG43174, dated 27 March 2020]

 

(2) Subcategory 1.2: Liquid Fuel Combustion Installations

 

Description:

Liquid fuels combustion installations used primarily for steam raising or electricity generation

Application:

All installations with design capacity equal to or greater than 50 MW heat input per unit, based on the lower caloric value of the fuel used.

Substance or mixture of substances

Plant status

mg/Nm3 under normal conditions of 3% O2, 273 Kelvin and 101.3kPa.

Common name

Chemical symbol

Particulate matter

N/A

New

50

Existing

75

Sulphur dioxide

SO2

New

500

Existing

3500

Oxides of nitrogen

NOx expressed

as NO2

New

250

Existing

1100

 

(a) The following special arrangement shall apply—

 

(i) Reference conditions for gas turbines shall be 15% O2, 273K and 101.3kPa.
(ii) Continuous emission monitoring of PM, SO2 and NOx is required, however, installations less than 100 MW heat input per unit must adhere to periodic emission monitoring as stipulated in Part 2 of this Notice.
(iii) Where co-feeding with waste materials with calorific value allowed in terms of the Waste Disposal Standards published in terms of the Waste Act, 2008 (Act No.59 of 2008) occurs, additional requirements under subcategory 1.6 shall apply.
(iv) Additional requirements under subcategory 1.6 shall continue to apply even after the waste ceases to be waste in terms of section 1 of the National Environmental Management: Waste Act, 2008 (Act No. 59 of 2008), as amended by the National Environmental Management: Waste Amendment Act, 2014 (Act No. 26 of 2014).

[Category 1(2)(1.2)(a)(iv) inserted by section 2(b) of Notice No. 551, GG38863, dated 12 June 2015]

 

(3) Subcategory 1.3: Solid Biomass Combustion Installations

 

Description:

Solid biomass fuels combustion installations used primarily for steam raising or electricity generation

Application:

All installations with design capacity equal to or greater than 50 MW heat input per unit, based on the lower caloric value of the fuel used.

Substance or mixture of substances

Plant status

mg/Nm3 under normal conditions of 10% O2, 273 Kelvin and 101.3kPa.

Common name

Chemical symbol

Particulate matter

N/A

New

50

Existing

100

Sulphur dioxide

SO2

New

500

Existing

3500

Oxides of nitrogen

NOx expressed

as NO2

New

750

Existing

1100

 

(a) The following special arrangement shall apply—

 

(i) Continuous emission monitoring of PM, SO2 and NOx is required, however, installations less than 100 MW heat input per unit must adhere to periodic emission monitoring as stipulated in Part 2 of this Notice.
(ii) Where co-feeding with waste materials with calorific value allowed in terms of the Waste Disposal Standards published in terms of the Waste Act, 2008 (Act No.59 of 2008) occurs, additional requirements under subcategory 1.6 shall apply.
(iii) Additional requirements under subcategory 1.6 shall continue to apply even after the waste ceases to be waste in terms of section 1 of the National Environmental Management: Waste Act, 2008 (Act No. 59 of 2008), as amended by the National Environmental Management: Waste Amendment Act, 2014 (Act No. 26 of 2014).

[Category 1(3)(1.3)(a)(iii) inserted by section 2(c) of Notice No. 551, GG38863, dated 12 June 2015]

 

(4) Subcategory 1.4: Gas Combustion Installations

 

Description:

Gas combustion (including gas turbines burning natural gas) used primarily for steam raising or electricity generation

Application:

All installations with design capacity equal to or greater than 50 MW heat

input per unit, based on the lower caloric value of the fuel used.

Substance or mixture of substances

Plant status

mg/Nm3 under normal conditions of 3%O2, 273 Kelvin and 101.3kPa.

Common name

Chemical symbol

Particulate matter

N/A

New

10

Existing

10

Sulphur dioxide

SO2

New

400

Existing

500

Oxides of nitrogen

NOx expressed

as NO2

New

50

Existing

300

 

(a) The following special arrangement shall apply—

 

(i) Reference conditions for gas turbines shall be 15% O2, 273K and 101.3kPa.
(ii) Where co-feeding with waste materials with calorific value allowed in terms of the Waste Disposal Standards published in terms of the Waste Act, 2008 (Act No.59 of 2008) occurs, additional requirements under subcategory 1.6 shall apply.
(iii) Additional requirements under subcategory 1.6 shall continue to apply even after the waste ceases to be waste in terms of section 1 of the National Environmental Management: Waste Act, 2008 (Act No. 59 of 2008), as amended by the National Environmental Management: Waste Amendment Act, 2014 (Act No. 26 of 2014).

[Category 1(4)(1.4)(a)(iii) inserted by section 2(d) of Notice No. 551, GG38863, dated 12 June 2015]

 

(5) Subcategory 1.5: Reciprocating Engines

 

Description:

Liquid and gas fuel stationery engines used for electricity generation.

Application:

All installations with design capacity equal to or greater than 10 MW heat

input per unit, based on the lower caloric value of the fuel used.

Substance or mixture of substances

Plant status

mg/Nm3 under normal conditions of 15%O2, 273 Kelvin and 101.3kPa.

Common name

Chemical symbol

Particulate matter

N/A

New

50

Existing

50

Oxides of nitrogen

NOx expressed

as NO2

New

2000* 400**

Existing

2000* 400**

Sulphur dioxide

SO2

New

1170*

Existing

1170*

*Liquid fuels fired

**Gas fired

 

(6) Subcategory 1.6: Waste Co-feeding Combustion Installations

 

Description:

Combustion installations co-feeding waste with conventional fuels in processes used primarily for steam raising or electricity generation.

Application:

All installations

Substance or mixture of substances

Plant status

mg/Nm3 under normal conditions of 3%O2, 273 Kelvin and 101.3kPa.

Common name

Chemical symbol

Carbon monoxide

CO

New

50

Existing

75

Hydrogen chloride

HCI

New

10

Existing

10

Hydrogen fluoride

HF

New

1

Existing

1

Sum of Lead,

arsenic, antimony,

chromium, cobalt,

copper, manganese,

nickel, vanadium

 

Pb+ As+

Sb+ Cr+

Co+ Cu+

Mn+ Ni+ V

New

0.5

Existing

0.5

Mercury

Hg

New

0.05

Existing

0.05

Cadmium Thallium

Cd+Tl

New

0.05

Existing

0.05

Total organic

compounds

TOC

New

10

Existing

10

Ammonia

NH3

New

10

Existing

10

 

 

 

ng l-TEQ/Nm3 under normal

conditions of 10% O2, 273 Kelvin

and 101.3 kPa.

Dioxins and furans

PCDD/PCDF

New

0.1

Existing

0.1