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Government Employees Pension Law, 1996

Annexure 1 : Government Employees Pension Law, 1996

21. Withdrawals and deductions from member's pension benefits

[Section 21 heading substituted by section 23 of the Pension Funds Amendment Act, 2024 (Act No. 31 of 2024), GG50968, dated 23 July 2024 - effective 1 September 2024 as per Proclamation Notice 175, GG51122, dated 26 August 2024]

 

(1)

(a) No benefit or right in respect of a benefit payable under this Act shall be capable of being assigned or transferred or otherwise ceded or of being pledged or hypothecated, except for in terms of a court order in terms of section 26 or 40 of the Maintenance Act, 1998 (Act No. 99 of 1998), section 7(8) of the Divorce Act or a court order granted in respect of the division of assets of a marriage according to the tenets of a religion.
(b) In the event of the beneficiary attempting to cede, pledge or hypothecate a benefit or right thereto, payment of the benefit may be withheld, be liable to be attached or subjected to any form of execution under a judgment or order of a court of law.

 

(2) If any member, pensioner or beneficiary attempts to assign or transfer or otherwise cede or to pledge or hypothecate any benefit to which he or she is entitled under this law or any right in respect of such benefit, payment of such benefit to such member, pensioner or beneficiary may be withheld, suspended or discontinued if the Board so directs: Provided that the Board may direct that such benefit or part thereof shall be paid to one or more of the dependants of such member or pensioner or to a trustee for such member or pensioner or his or her dependants during such period as the Board may determine.

 

(3) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (1) or of any other law, the Fund may—
(a) permit a member to take a savings withdrawal benefit where there is a judgment contemplated in paragraph (c)(iii))(bb) or a written admission of liability in favour of the employer that has not yet been executed: Provided that the withdrawal will not result in there being insufficient remaining funds to repay the loan or guarantee or to comply with the judgment;
(b) suspend a savings withdrawal benefit where the employer has not obtained a judgment contemplated in paragraph (c)(iii)(bb), and the withdrawal will result in there being insufficient remaining value to comply with the pending order, if granted, for a period of 12 months pending the judgment by any court including a magistrate’s court;
(c) deduct any amount due by the member to the member’s employer on the date of retirement or the date on which the member ceases to be a member of the Fund, in accordance with the Income Tax Act and the Tax Administration Act, 2011 (Act No. 28 of 2011) in respect of—
(i) any amount which is payable to the employer or the Fund by any member in the employment of such employer on the date of his or her retirement or discharge, or which the employer is liable to pay in respect of such member;
(ii) any amount which has been paid to any member, pensioner or beneficiary in accordance with the provisions of this law and to which such member, pensioner or beneficiary was not entitled;
(iii) the amount of any loss which has been sustained by the employer through theft, dishonesty, fraud, negligence or any misconduct on the part of any member, pensioner or beneficiary which has been admitted by such member or pensioner in writing or has been proved in a court of law in respect of which—
(aa) the member has in writing admitted liability to the employer; or
(bb) judgment has been obtained against the member in any court, including a magistrate’s court, and includes a compensation order granted in terms of section 300 of the Criminal Procedure Act, 1977 (Act No. 51 of 1977);
(iv) any amount, plus interest at the rate determined by the Board after any other written agreement between the member and the employer in respect of a study bursary from any benefit payable to the member or a beneficiary in terms of the rules of the Fund, and pay such amount to the employer concerned or
(v) any amount, plus interest at the rate determined by the Board after consultation with the actuary, due to the Fund in respect of an amount for which the Fund becomes liable under a guarantee furnished in respect of a member for a loan granted by some other person to that member in terms of the rules of the Fund from—
(aa) the amount of the benefit to which a member becomes in terms of the rules of the fund;
(bb) in the case of a transfer of the member to another fund, the amount of the benefit which the fund is so entitled to transfer, if the board of the transferor fund is satisfied that it is not otherwise reasonably possible to negotiate the repayment or to transfer the loan or guarantee; or
(cc) in the case of default on the repayment of any such loan by the member concerned in circumstances where his or her membership of the fund is not terminated, the amount of the benefit which the member would have received on termination of the membership on the date of default, if the deduction is only effected as a last resort after the board of the fund is satisfied that no other arrangement for the required repayment can be made;
(d) deduct any amount payable in terms of a maintenance order as defined in section 1 of the Maintenance Act, 1998 (Act No. 99 of 1998); or
(e) deduct any amount payable as maintenance in terms of an interim maintenance order granted by the court in terms of rule 43 of the High Court rules or rule 58 of the Magistrates’ Court rules, made under section 6 of the Rules Board for Courts of Law Act, 1985 (Act No. 107 of 1985).

 

(4) In respect of a deduction referred to in subsection (3)(d), the Fund must pay the maintenance, as directed by the maintenance order as a lump sum in respect of arrear maintenance or future maintenance from the benefit to which the member becomes entitled upon termination of his or her membership of the Fund or on retirement from the Fund.

 

(5) The Fund may not permit a member to take a savings withdrawal benefit where there is a maintenance order or a written notification from the maintenance investigating officer against the Fund in place, unless it is satisfied that the withdrawal will not result in there being insufficient remaining value to comply with the order or the written notification.

 

(6) For the purposes of paragraph (c)(iv)(bb) and (cc) of subsection (3), the amounts so deducted shall be deemed to be a benefit to which the member becomes entitled upon termination of his or her membership of the Fund for reasons other than as a result of retirement or death arising at the date of the transfer or the default.

 

(7) Where a member dies before the last day of a period in respect of which any salary or allowance was paid to him or her prior to his or her death, a pro rata part of the amount so paid may be recovered in respect of the unexpired portion of that period by deducting it in a lump sum, or in such instalments as the Board may determine, from the benefit payable to the estate or to a beneficiary of the deceased member, as provided in the rules of the Fund.

 

[Section 21 substituted by section 23 of the Pension Funds Amendment Act, 2024 (Act No. 31 of 2024), GG50968, dated 23 July 2024 - effective 1 September 2024 as per Proclamation Notice 175, GG51122, dated 26 August 2024]